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Discourse Analysis: Kinship Politics in the 2020 Regional Head Election

Abstract

After the issuance of the Constitutional Court Decision No.33 / PUU-Xlll / 2015 as the cancellation of the ban on dynastic politics, a number of candidates from the incumbent's relatives advanced in the direct Pilkada and mushroomed up to the 2020 regional elections. The occurrence of kinship politics is not only seen in terms of regulation, but the rise of kinship politics is also due to problems in political parties in carrying out the political recruitment function. This study seeks to analyze the findings of the online media reported in Kompas and Tempo. This study uses qualitative methods and uses Nvivo 12 Plus in processing data. In this study, it is explained that the factors for the formation of dynastic politics from online media coverage of Kompas dominantly explains the recruitment of political parties which are less democratic, while Tempo online media dominantly explains that the supporting factors for the formation of kinship politics are party recruitment, family support, and weak legal rules. In addition, the impact of kinship politics from the analysis of Kompas online media reports is the creation of corrupt behaviour and damaging the bureaucratic order. Meanwhile, the impact of kinship politics from the analysis of Tempo online media is the decline in the quality of democracy and damage to the structure of the party. This type of research used in this research is qualitative research. The analysis used in this paper is descriptive analysis. Analysis was performed using the Nvivo 12 plus software.

Keywords

discourse analysis, kinship politics, online media, simultaneous regional elections 2020

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Author Biography

Moch Edward Trias Pahlevi

Moch Edward Trias Pahlevi is the General Coordinator of the Independent Election Awareness Committee and also an alumnus of the Masters in Government Science at the Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The author has an interest in studying democracy, local politics, and elections.

Azka Abdi Amrurobbi

Azka Abdi Amrurobbi adalah mahasiswa Magister Politik Pemerintahan Universitas Gadjah Mada dan Sekretaris Jendral Komite Independen Sadar Pemilu. Penulis memiliki ketertarikan studi terkait dengan tema demokrasi, tata kelola pemilu, kelompok marjinal, dan politik lokal.

Muhammad Iqbal Khatami

Muhammad Iqbal Khatami is the Coordinator of the Media and Digital Democracy Division of the Independent Election Awareness Committee and an alumnus of Communication Studies at the Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The author has an interest in studying politics, media, and democracy.

Bambang Eka Cahya Widodo

Bambang Eka Cahya Widodo is a Lecturer in Government Science at the Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The author has an interest in studies related to politics, democracy, elections, and social movements.


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